This type of needlework employs wool yarn to create ornamental designs on a tightly woven cloth, usually linen or cotton twill. The wool, referred to as crewel, offers a textured and dimensional impact. Motifs typically characteristic stylized floral and foliate patterns, in addition to animal and geometric shapes. These designs are constructed by way of a wide range of stitches, permitting for shading and complicated element.
Its worth lies in its skill to provide sturdy and visually placing textiles. Traditionally, it served as a major technique for adorning home goods resembling mattress hangings, curtains, and fabric, including heat and shade to interiors. The craft represents a tangible hyperlink to conventional methods and inventive expression, with surviving examples providing priceless insights into previous aesthetics and craftsmanship.