The divergence between Romanticism and Transcendentalism stems from differing views on the supply of fact and the character of expertise. Romanticism, a broader motion, emphasised emotion, creativeness, and the person’s subjective expertise as major sources of understanding. It usually idealized nature as a strong and awe-inspiring drive, however didn’t essentially view it as inherently divine. An instance of Romantic literature is Mary Shelley’s Frankenstein, which explores the elegant energy of nature and the risks of unchecked ambition.
Transcendentalism, arising from Romanticism, additional posited that inherent goodness resides in each folks and nature. It held that instinct and the person conscience are superior to empirical purpose and societal norms in guiding one’s path. Transcendentalists believed people may transcend the constraints of sensory expertise and attain profound non secular insights by way of direct communion with nature and self-reflection. This philosophical strategy provided an alternative choice to established non secular and societal constructions, emphasizing self-reliance and particular person non secular development. Its historic context lies in a response in opposition to 18th-century rationalism and the Unitarian church.
