Maine’s various aquatic ecosystems, starting from the Gulf of Maine’s depths to its freshwater rivers and lakes, help a wealthy array of organisms. These environments are residence to creatures tailored to quite a lot of circumstances, together with fluctuating temperatures, salinity ranges, and depths. Examples embody commercially essential fish, marine mammals, invertebrates, and varied plant species that type the inspiration of the meals net.
The well being of those populations is essential to Maine’s economic system, notably its fishing and tourism industries. These species additionally play a significant function in sustaining the ecological stability of their respective habitats. Traditionally, they’ve sustained coastal communities and proceed to be important to the state’s id and cultural heritage.
