The procedural step concludes a proper question-and-answer session performed beneath oath, the place a witness gives testimony earlier than a trial or different authorized continuing. The sworn statements are recorded, transcribed, and turn out to be a part of the case’s evidentiary document. For instance, after a person solutions questions posed by attorneys in a private damage case, the transcript is created for later use.
The transcribed document of this occasion serves a number of vital capabilities. It preserves witness testimony, permitting attorneys to guage the strengths and weaknesses of their case. It aids in trial preparation, enabling legal professionals to anticipate witness statements and put together efficient cross-examinations. It will also be used to question a witness at trial if their testimony deviates from the sooner sworn account. Traditionally, this technique has been employed to make sure transparency and accountability in authorized proceedings, offering a documented document of proof.